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Beyond the Fever: Paracetamol’s Pharmacology and Clinical Relevance
Beyond the Fever: Paracetamol’s Pharmacology and Clinical Relevance Introduction Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen in the United States and Canada, is one of the most widely used antipyretic and analgesic medications across the globe. Despite its extensive use and availability over the counter, its pharmacological intricacies, clinical applications, and toxicity profile are of critical importance…
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Ultrasound (USG): A Comprehensive Diagnostic Imaging Tool
Ultrasound (USG): A Comprehensive Diagnostic Imaging Tool Ultrasound, also known as Ultrasonography (USG), is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to produce real-time images of internal body structures. It is widely used across various medical disciplines for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Its safety, accessibility, and lack of radiation make it an indispensable…
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Top 10 Foods to Eat in Monsoon to Avoid Cold
🌧️ Top 10 Foods to Eat in Monsoon to Avoid Cold Introduction The monsoon season in India brings soothing rains, lush greenery, and a welcome relief from the scorching summer. But it also comes with a downside — increased vulnerability to infections, especially the common cold, flu, sinusitis, respiratory problems, and digestive issues. The…
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Alzheimer’s Disease: Understanding Its Pathophysiology, Causes, Risk Factors, Treatment, and Prevention
Alzheimer’s Disease: Understanding Its Pathophysiology, Causes, Risk Factors, Treatment, and Prevention Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects memory, cognitive functions, and behavior. It is the most common cause of dementia, accounting for 60-80% of dementia cases globally. With an aging population, Alzheimer’s has become a major public health concern,…
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Complete Urine Examination (CUE): Procedure, Interpretation, and Diagnostic Significance
Introduction Urine is a valuable diagnostic fluid that provides a window into the body’s metabolic and systemic state. The Complete Urine Examination (CUE), also known as routine and microscopic urinalysis, is one of the most frequently performed diagnostic tests in clinical laboratories. It is non-invasive, cost-effective, and provides essential information for diagnosing renal, metabolic,…
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Lipid Profile Test: A Complete Guide to Understanding Cholesterol and Cardiovascular Risk
Lipid Profile Test: A Complete Guide to Understanding Cholesterol and Cardiovascular Risk Introduction The lipid profile test, also known as the lipid panel or cholesterol panel, is a vital diagnostic tool used to evaluate the levels of lipids (fats) in the blood. These lipids include cholesterol and triglycerides, which are essential for cellular function…
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Amlodipine: Pharmacology, Mechanism of Action, Therapeutic Uses, and Clinical Guidelines
Amlodipine: Pharmacology, Mechanism of Action, Therapeutic Uses, and Clinical Guidelines Introduction Amlodipine is a widely prescribed antihypertensive agent belonging to the dihydropyridine class of calcium channel blockers (CCBs). It is primarily used to manage hypertension and angina pectoris, both stable and vasospastic types. Amlodipine is renowned for its long duration of action, allowing for once-daily…
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Kidney Function Test (KFT): A Comprehensive Guide to Diagnosis, Test Procedures, and Clinical Interpretation
Kidney Function Test (KFT): A Comprehensive Guide to Diagnosis, Test Procedures, and Clinical Interpretation Introduction The kidneys are vital organs responsible for maintaining the body’s internal environment by filtering waste products, regulating electrolyte balance, maintaining fluid levels, and producing hormones that regulate blood pressure and red blood cell production. A Kidney Function Test (KFT) is…
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Top 10 Protein-Rich Vegetarian Foods: Essential Fuel for a Healthy Body
Top 10 Protein-Rich Vegetarian Foods: Essential Fuel for a Healthy Body Introduction Protein is one of the most essential nutrients your body needs daily. While many associate it with meat and eggs, vegetarians can enjoy a variety of high-protein foods that are both nutritious and delicious. From pulses and dairy to seeds and grains,…
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